An Overview of Intellectual Property Dispute

Intellectual Property is used to indicate the artistic work, creations of the mind, literary work, any names, symbol, design, innovation, and images in the business promotion or business. Violation or Infringement is the mainly common type of Intellectual Property dispute. Intellectual Property (IP) is an intangible asset that includes a set of rights controlling the sale of items, ownership, any product created by using creativity or understanding like design, logo, instrumental composition, literary creation, and machine. By determining some kind of agreement between the pioneer’s interests and the more extensive public interest, the Intellectual Property framework means to grow a situation in which creativity and development can flourish.

What are the Different Types of Intellectual Property?

• Trademark

  It works as a symbol which aids in recognising the goods & services of one company from the other company.

• Geographical Indication

  Geographical indications & designations of source are signs utilised on goods that have a specific land root and have characteristics, qualities or notoriety that are normally inferable from that place of origin.

• Copyright

  A lawfully designed term that tells the rights that any innovator or creator hold over their innovation and creation. Copyright Registration cover several works like music, cinematographic films, maps, books, paintings, advertisement, computer programs, technical drawings, and sculpture.

• Trade Secrets

  These are nothing but Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) which purpose to safeguard confidential information. In any event of illegal acquisition or disclosure of private information comes under unfair practice and Infringement of trade secret protection.

• Patent

  It is an exclusive IP right provided to the actual owner of the innovation. Patent delivers the owner a right to decide what they desire to do with the invention, which others can use. In return for this right, the owner of the Patent makes dedicated information pertaining to the invention freely available in the distributed documents for Patent Registration.

• Industrial Designs

  An Industrial design tells about the aesthetic and ornamental detailing in an article. A design is three-dimensional (3-D) features like the surface or shape of an article, or it can be two dimensional (2-D) features like lines, pattern, lines, etc.

General Types of Intellectual Property Disputes

Infringement or Violation is considered as the common type of Intellectual Property Dispute. Violation or Infringement happens when someone challenges to use the Intellectual Property without lawfully asking the proprietor of the property. Hence, there can be:

• Patent Infringement.
• Copyright Infringement.
• Trademark Infringement.

Following are some cases that can be called Infringement:

• Making copies of films, musical recordings, and other media and assigning them for advantage without the approval of the Copyright owner.
• Intellectual Property Dispute can also come out of misinterpretation or due to the carelessness of the property owner. In the event when the proprietor believes that their product is protected under the Intellectual Property (IP) laws instead, in reality surface fails or forget to protect the product under the law of Intellectual Property.
• Utilising the name, logo, or design for one product on another product of a similar type as the principal item.
• Making a name, logo, design, or utilising trade dress in a way that is intended to make purchasers think they are purchasing an item or a product that is equal to the first item.
• Manufacturing a patented product or item by following the explanation listed in the Patent without having a license from the Proprietor of the Patent.

What is the Procedure for an Intellectual Property Registration?

Intellectual Property is categorised into two different parts:

• Tangible;
• Intangible.

Any kind of artistic work, logos, utility design, geographical indications and other such novel creations through which a business can earn financial advantages can be termed as Intellectual Property. It’s the right of every author or creator to safeguard their creation from equivalence. Patent Registration, Trademark Registration, and Copyright Registration aid the creator in safeguarding their designs and artistic work. Irrespective of whether the author or creator is a person or a company, it is sensible of you to contact an expert in the matters related to the Intellectual Property Dispute.

Following is the step by step procedure to get Intellectual Property Registration:

• Step 1: Application Form

  During the filing of an application for Intellectual Property Registration, it is vital to make a triplicate application that has both the marks of the specialist/expert and the applicant. Other than that, the applicant must likewise present an announcement of the case that signifies why & how the development is distinct or unique.

• Step 2: Preliminary Examination

  An examiner will assess the IPR application for any lacks after it gets submitted. On the occasion, that they will be required to be fixed within one month of application filing of Intellectual Property. A group of well-informed professionals with this categorisation of Intellectual Property right will likewise estimate the announcement to find out the accuracy and authority of the specifics provided. At that point, the expert or professional will issue an assessments report.

• Step 3: Message of Objections Through Show-Cause Notice

  The applicants know if the register center has a problem with the IPR application. The complaint raised must be reached within two months after the receipt of the correspondence. A few applicants also apply for a meeting and can make a conspiracy demand for the same within one month if they cannot communicate the case steadily to the enlistment center; the final has the option to withdraw the application despite being given the appeal chance.

• Step 4: Publication Being in the Journal

  Once the Registrar accepts the Intellectual Property application, it will be published in the Intellectual Property Right Journal.

• Step 5: Opposition of the IP Registration

  Another inventor or creator with a relative item may file an opposition notice after going via the applicant's invention mentioned in the IPR Journal. In the occurrence that any individual has any issue with the IPR application, they must present the confrontation notice within three months. The applicant gets a replacement of the confrontation notice from the register center, and they will have two months to send the counter statement. Both the applicant and the party filing the resistance notice must give the evidence via relevant documents and affirmations.

• Step 6: IPR Registration

  It is the last step; when the application of Intellectual Property gets informed, the applicant gets a seal expressing that they are the legal owner of the Intellectual Property. The way toward IPR Registration may be tiresome. Before choosing to enlist an Intellectual Property, it is fundamental to guarantee that no other organisation or party has improved or made a similar product or item.

What are the Remedies for Intellectual Property Disputes?

Following are some remedies for Intellectual Property Disputes:

• Financial benefits to the non-infringing party for the losses incurred due to Infringement or violation.
• Cease the premise or office in which violate or infringe activities were carried out.
• If the Trademark is used without any legal permission the right to Cease and Desist (C&D) the order.

Is it Essential to Hire an Expert for Resolving an Intellectual Property Dispute?

Sometimes Intellectual Property Disputes can unfavourably influence your business, and if you are a person, you might have to suffer a big deal of financial loss. It's a smart move for you to hire an expert or a lawyer to resolve your Intellectual Property Dispute. An expert will show your case in the infringement problem and at the same time will guide you at the time of the entire proceeding and will also deliver you with legislative research.

Frequently Asked Questions